Planes premiered on August 2, 2013, at a special screening at The Fly-In Theater at EAA AirVenture Oshkosh, an annual gathering of aviation enthusiasts in Oshkosh, Wisconsin. While he is afraid of heights and not built for racing, he wants to complete Wings Around the Globe with racing planes, especially Ripslinger (Smith), with the help of naval aviator Skipper Riley (Keach), who trains him. In Planes, Dusty Crophopper (Cook), a crop duster plane in the town of Propwash Junction, hopes to get the courage which he needs to fulfill his dream. The film stars the voices of Dane Cook, Stacy Keach, Priyanka Chopra in her Hollywood debut, Brad Garrett, Teri Hatcher, Danny Mann, Julia Louis-Dreyfus, Roger Craig Smith, John Cleese, Carlos Alazraqui, Sinbad, Val Kilmer, and Anthony Edwards. Despite not being produced by Pixar, the film was co-written and executive produced by Pixar and Walt Disney Animation Studios' then-chief creative officer John Lasseter, who directed the first two Cars films. Directed and co-written by Klay Hall, it is a spin-off of Pixar's Cars franchise. Rigging may be done with bones or mesh deformations, rotations, scaling, and translations.Planes is a 2013 American 3D computer-animated sports comedy film produced by Disneytoon Studios and released by Walt Disney Pictures. Animators will use software to define points of movement and compression in a model. Rigging describes the process of setting up a model for animation. Models which are to be animated have to be rigged. Rendering describes the process of using a program to simulate lighting and materials to produce an often realistic image of the model. Once a model is finished it can be rendered. Voxel modelers tend to support very high levels of detail. Nurbs are often used for architectural projects, industrial design, and techincal applications.

Every curve, edge and surface is defined by mathematical formulae. Nurbs are purely mathematically defined shapes.

NURBS – Nurbs are generally used by CAD modelers.

Subdivision describe the process of smoothing a polygon model by subdividing each face of a model into four.

Subdivision Modeling – Wings 3D is a subdivision modeler.

In general, 3D modeling describes the process of creating mathematically defined computer graphics using a three dimensional coordinate system.

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